During their weekly choir rehearsal at the historic Fifth Ward community center, Lois Walker and a dozen or so other seniors stand next to the piano in the Julia C. Hester House’s music room as they sing the gospel hit “Search Me, Lord” by Donnie McClurkin.
With their voices echoing into the main hallway of Hester House and out the open door of the room, each member takes turns leading the group through various gospel interpretations.
Walker starts crying at one point. As her neighbor strokes her shoulder, she takes off her glasses to wipe away the tears, but she never stops singing.
The 75-year-old Fifth Ward native recently recovered from a medical emergency that sent her to the hospital for a short time.
As she sings with her classmates, thinking back on that experience only serves to highlight the reason she consented to participate in Hester House’s oral history project: to record her community’s memories and present the realities of her neighborhood while she still has the opportunity.
Everyone asks, “You live in that area?” when you mention the Fifth Ward. However, you are unaware of the past we have within our hearts, she remarked. And that’s what I want everyone, especially the younger generation, to understand.
Hester House, which provides social services, a wellness center, and activities for youngsters and senior citizens, has long been a cornerstone of the Fifth Ward community. However, its decades-long history has not been adequately preserved.
Hester House director Sherea McKenzie worries that the heritage of the community center may be lost forever if nothing is done.
In order to circumvent that, Hester House has collaborated on an oral history project with a group of instructors from Texas Southern University’s School of Communication. Numerous locals, primarily in their 70s to 90s, will be interviewed for a documentary film that will tell their experiences on the significance of Hester House to the Fifth Ward community as a whole.
Decades of history
In 1943, Hester House was first established as a settlement house, a community-based organization that offered recreational, educational, and other social services.
However, its origins are considerably older.
The community center bears the name of Julia C. Hester, a resident of the Fifth Ward who, from the turn of the century until her passing in 1940, gave her home to care for and educate local youngsters.
Initially, McKenzie intended to produce the documentary for the 80th anniversary of Hester House in 2023. However, TSU Professor Toniesha Taylor realized she would surpass that deadline once the interviews started.
“It can take a little longer than you think when you start interviewing people and they start telling you their stories,” Taylor, the department chair of TSU’s Department of Communication Arts and Sciences, said. It’s quite simple to persuade people to talk about their favorite things about a place when you’re discussing something so fundamental and deeply ingrained in their cultural experiences.
Taylor, one of the three TSU project leads, and professors Tyrone Dixon and Zantel Nichols first believed the study would just involve a few interviews, but it soon expanded.
For the project, Taylor and her crew conducted over 40 interviews and gathered dozens of hours of video.
Ten baseline questions were used in each session to elicit recollections.
According to Taylor, it was crucial to take your time throughout the interview. Participants were more interested and provided more complete replies when they were made to feel at ease and given the opportunity to read questions in advance or view their appearance on camera.
In addition to being extremely personal, Taylor sees oral history work as a means of fostering ties within the community.
She explained that it’s something you can share with your kids, grandkids, and great-grandchildren to let them know you were present. that you had a sense of belonging to a community, that you were significant, and that the things you valued and desired were significant. And I believe that’s something that people find really important.
Engaging community elders
According to Taylor, upholding and expanding the organization’s tradition is at the core of the Hester House initiative.
According to her, community elders frequently carry on that tradition, which makes the work particularly relevant.
The stories of the influence of the community center have not yet been shared, as the first few generations of children who attended Hester House have already passed away. According to Taylor, it is therefore essential to speak with elderly people who have recollections of the Hester House from the late 1950s and early 1960s.
People like 86-year-old Frank Henderson, who still takes part in Hester House’s senior programs after arriving as a 14-year-old in 1952.
He recalls going to after-school events like sock hops with Mickey Leland and a young Barbara Jordan.
According to Henderson, it’s critical to share the project’s history.
Having visited Hester House since she was a little child, Dorothy Steele, 80, said she participated in the project to recognize the safety and security the community center has given her, her kids, and even her grandkids over the years.
Hester House can help with anything you need, she said.
Participating in the oral history project meant more to Walker than just Hester House.
Walker’s grandmother established a life in Fifth Ward, which is how she became connected to the neighborhood. She takes pride in her community. She claimed that seeing it reduced to jokes and moniker like Bloody Fifth does not represent the Fifth Ward she is familiar with and loves.
She wants the next generation to understand the history of her hometown, which was once regarded as the Harlem of the South, as well as the economic prospects for Black entrepreneurs on Lyons Avenue, which is often referred to as Houston’s own Black Wall Street.
“I’m a Fifth Ward native, and I will always love Fifth Ward,” she remarked.
What s next?
According to Taylor, the documentary is currently in the rough edit stage. The crew originally intended for the film to be around thirty minutes long, but with the volume of material they have gathered, they may end up making it an hour long.
The launch event’s scope and other specifics are still being planned, but McKenzie hopes for an early 2025 release that would fall on Martin Luther King Jr. Day in January.
McKenzie and Taylor are both aware that the work must go on even as the specifics of the documentary’s release are being settled.
Seniors in the Fifth Ward are so eager to be interviewed that Taylor has been approached in public and asked if anyone would like to take part. She sees it as evidence of the value of preserving local histories.
Before you start asking around, you have no idea how wealthy a place is.
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Preserving history: Fifth Ward seniors share memories of Hester House in new documentary
by Houston Landing’s Tim CarlinNovember 28, 2024
<p>Lois Walker stands beside the piano inside the music room at the Julia C. Hester House, belting out Donnie McClurkin s gospel classic, Search Me, Lord, amid about a dozen other seniors during their weekly choir practice at the historic Fifth Ward community center.</p>
<p>Each member takes a turn leading the group through different gospel renditions, their voices spilling out of the room s open door and through Hester House s main hallway. </p>
<p>At one point, Walker begins to cry. She removes her glasses to wipe away the tears as her neighbor rubs her shoulder, but never stops singing.</p>
<p>The 75-year-old Fifth Ward native recently overcame a health scare that left her briefly hospitalized.</p>
<p>Reflecting on that experience as she sings among her peers only underscores why she agreed to take part in Hester House s oral history project: to document the stories of her community, and showcase the reality of what her neighborhood is like, while she still can.</p>
<p> When you say Fifth Ward, everybody is like, You stay in that area? But you don’t know the history that we have in our heart, she said. And that’s what I would like the people to learn, the younger generation, to learn. </p>
<figure class=”wp-block-gallery alignfull has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped”>
<figure class=”wp-block-image size-full”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/20241119_HH-ORAL-HISTORY-1111_AT_13.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-44502″ /></figure>
<figure class=”wp-block-image size-full”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/20241119_HH-ORAL-HISTORY-1111_AT_10.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-44499″ /></figure>
<figure class=”wp-block-image size-full”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/20241119_HH-ORAL-HISTORY-1111_AT_12.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-44501″ /></figure><figcaption class=”blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption”>Ella Williams tears up as she sings gospel music during a choir practice at Hester House (left photo). Mildred Jackson wears a I heart Jesus lanyard as she sings (center photo). Margie Hayden tears up as she sings and plays the piano during a choir practice (right photo). (Antranik Tavitian / Houston Landing)</figcaption></figure>
<p>Hester House long has been a pillar of the Fifth Ward community, offering youth and senior citizen programming, social services and a wellness center. Its decades-long history, however, has not been well-preserved.</p>
<figure class=”wp-block-image alignwide size-full”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/20241119_HH-ORAL-HISTORY-1111_AT_01.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-44490″ /><figcaption class=”wp-element-caption”>Women sing as children walk around during a choir practice at Hester House, Tuesday, Nov. 19, 2024, in Houston. (Antranik Tavitian / Houston Landing)</figcaption></figure>
<p>Sherea McKenzie, the director of Hester House, fears that without intervention the community center s history could be lost forever. </p>
<p>To avoid that, Hester House has partnered with a team of professors from Texas Southern University’s School of Communication to undertake an oral history project. The plan is to produce a documentary film featuring interviews with dozens of neighborhood residents, mostly between 70 and 90 years old, sharing stories about what Hester House has meant to them, and the broader Fifth Ward community.</p>
<h2 class=”wp-block-heading” id=”h-decades-of-history”>Decades of history</h2>
<p>Hester House originally was created as a settlement house, an organization providing educational, recreational, and other social services to a community, in 1943.</p>
<p>Its roots, however, go back much further. </p>
<p>The community center is named after Julia C. Hester, a Fifth Ward resident who opened her home to care for and educate neighborhood youth beginning around the turn of the century until her death in 1940. </p>
<p>McKenzie originally had hoped to create the documentary for Hester House s 80th anniversary in 2023. Once the interviews began, though, it became clear to TSU Professor Toniesha Taylor that she would blow through that deadline.</p>
<p> When you start interviewing people, and they start telling you their stories, it sometimes takes a little longer than you think, said Taylor, who serves as department chair of TSU s Department of Communication Arts and Sciences. When you’re talking about something that’s so centrally important, and is so much a part of people’s core cultural memories, it’s really easy to get people to talk about what they love about that space. </p>
<p>Taylor, one of the three TSU project leads, along with professors Zantel Nichols and Tyrone Dixon, thought the project would include only a handful of interviews, but it quickly grew.</p>
<figure class=”wp-block-gallery alignfull has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped”>
<figure class=”wp-block-image size-large”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/20241112_HH-ORAL-HISTORY-1111_LP_14-1024×683.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-44517″ /></figure>
<figure class=”wp-block-image size-large”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/20241112_HH-ORAL-HISTORY-1111_LP_183-1024×683.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-44521″ /></figure><figcaption class=”blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption”>Troymane Willis, ’24 TSU graduate, edits videos for the Hester House Oral History Project at TSU’s Africana Futures Center (left photo). Dr. Toniesha Taylor, lead of Hester House Oral History Project, talks with Christopher Severan, as he edits videos for the documentary project (right photo). (Lexi Parra / Houston Landing)</figcaption></figure>
<p>Taylor and her team interviewed more than 40 people for the project, compiling dozens of hours of footage.</p>
<p>Each interview consisted of 10 baseline questions designed to probe people s memories. </p>
<p>It was important, Taylor said, not to rush the interview process. Making participants feel comfortable, allowing them to read questions ahead of time, or see how they looked on camera, helped lead to more thorough answers and engaged participants.</p>
<p>For Taylor, oral history work is deeply personal, but also a way to build community connections.</p>
<p> It’s something that you can share with your children, your grandchildren, your great grandchildren, that lets people know that you were here, she said. That you had a connection to a community, that you were important, and the things that you cared about are important, and things that you want are important. And I think that’s something that’s really salient to people. </p>
<h2 class=”wp-block-heading” id=”h-engaging-community-elders”>Engaging community elders</h2>
<p>The heart of the Hester House project, Taylor said, is preserving and advancing the organization s legacy.</p>
<figure class=”wp-block-image alignleft size-full is-resized”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/20241119_HH-ORAL-HISTORY-1111_AT_16.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-44505″ style=”width:400px;height:auto” /><figcaption class=”wp-element-caption”>Dorothy Steele, at left, shows historic pictures of Hester House and family photos during an interview with her and Frank Henderson, at right, at Hester House, Tuesday, Nov. 19, 2024, in Houston. (Antranik Tavitian / Houston Landing)</figcaption></figure>
<p>That legacy, she said, often is kept by community elders, making the work especially timely.</p>
<p>The first few generations of children who attended Hester House already have died, their stories about the community center s impact untold. That makes it crucial to talk with senior citizens who still remember the Hester House of the late 1950s and 60s, Taylor said.</p>
<p>People like Frank Henderson, 86, who first came to Hester House as a 14-year-old in 1952, and still participates in its senior programming.</p>
<p>He remembers attending sock hops and after-school activities alongside a young Barbara Jordan and Mickey Leland.</p>
<p> Its important to get that history out there, Henderson said of the project.</p>
<p>Dorothy Steele, 80, who has been coming to Hester House since she was a young girl, said she took part in the project to honor the safety and security the community center has provided to her, her children, even her grandchildren over the years. </p>
<p>Anything you need help with, she said, Hester House can provide it.</p>
<figure class=”wp-block-image alignright size-full”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/20241119_HH-ORAL-HISTORY-1111_AT_14.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-44503″ /><figcaption class=”wp-element-caption”>Dorothy Steele shows historic pictures of Hester House during an interview at Hester House, Tuesday, Nov. 19, 2024, in Houston. (Antranik Tavitian / Houston Landing)</figcaption></figure>
<p>For Walker, taking part in the oral history project was about more than Hester House itself.</p>
<p>Walker s ties to Fifth Ward go back to her grandmother building a life there. She is proud of her neighborhood. Watching it be reduced to punchlines and nicknames like Bloody Fifth, she said, do not embody the Fifth Ward that she knows and loves. </p>
<p>She wants younger generations to know the history of her home of the cultural mecca once called the Harlem of the South, and the economic opportunities for Black business owners along Lyons Avenue, otherwise known as Houston s own Black Wall Street. </p>
<p> I m a Fifth Ward native, and I love Fifth Ward no matter what, she said.</p>
<h2 class=”wp-block-heading” id=”h-what-s-next”>What s next?</h2>
<p>The documentary is in the rough edit stage, Taylor said. Originally, the film was planned to be about 30 minutes long, but because of the amount of footage the team has collected, they may lengthen the final product to an hour.</p>
<p>McKenzie is hoping for an early 2025 release, possibly coinciding with Martin Luther King Jr. Day in January, but those details, along with the scale of the launch event, still are being planned.</p>
<p>While details of the documentary s release are being finalized, it is clear to both McKenzie and Taylor that the work must continue. </p>
<p>Being interviewed has become such a hot commodity among Fifth Ward seniors that Taylor has been stopped in public and asked if someone could participate. For her, it is a testament to the importance of keeping community stories alive.</p>
<figure class=”wp-block-image alignwide size-full”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/20241119_HH-ORAL-HISTORY-1111_AT_08.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-44497″ /><figcaption class=”wp-element-caption”>Ella Wardsworth, at right, plays with Giavonni Spears, 1, during a choir practice at Hester House, Tuesday, Nov. 19, 2024, in Houston. (Antranik Tavitian / Houston Landing)</figcaption></figure>
<p> You don’t know how rich a place is until you start asking people. </p>
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