Jackie Medcalf collects little plastic pellets from the muddy earth at the bottom of the fallen rail car and places them in a mason jar. She puts the container in her tote bag after capping the jar when it is almost halfway full. She takes a picture of the area where each mason jar is filled.
Pellets of plastic near the train car. Pellets a short distance distant. Pellets were flying straight out of the train car.
According to Medcalf, this has to do with accountability. We’ll find out if they refuse to tell us what’s happening.
Medcalf, the founder of the organization Texas Health and Environment Alliance in Houston, is standing in the early hours of Monday afternoon where 14 train cars derailed on Friday night in East Harris County, displacing piles of nurdles, which are tiny plastic pellets used in the production of plastic.
Residents and environmental activists were worried by the train catastrophe. Residents and environmentalists said they are being kept in the dark about the nurdles that are dispersed over the neighborhood and the efforts being made to clean it up, even though the city and the train operator, Union Pacific Railroad, have affirmed that any immediate risk has passed. As a result, environmentalists like Medcalf are conducting fieldwork to gather data that they claim may never be made public.
The incident was only reported to Medcalf a few hours after it happened on Friday night. She was called by locals who were worried that the rail cars would explode or release pollutants into the environment. Some of the vehicles included petroleum gas in addition to the pellets. She made the decision to visit the region on Monday and gather samples with her team.
According to the Harris County Sheriff’s Office, the conductor tried to join two trains together, and the train cars collided. The cars were pulled off the rails by the collision. Additionally, a blasting and painting business had its whole outer wall torn down when two train cars crashed into its side.
A few train cars ended up in the yards of residences, while others found their way into the canals that supply drinking water to the city of Houston’s East Water Purification Plant, which is located in Lynchburg Reservoir. But according to city officials, no train cars discharged any pollutants into the air or water.
Union Pacific said in a statement that the inquiry into Friday’s incident is still ongoing.
Medcalf and two other THEA members proceeded down the train lines at the scene of the crash, stopping sometimes to collect a sample or to divert off the track in order to examine a derailed car. Residents of Harris County frequently worry about the trains, which have been passing through the area for many years. They have historically contaminated entire neighborhoods and can stop for hours at a time, posing a major risk to children.
Many hours after the event, Union Pacific staff cleared the track and utilized heavy machinery to upright some of the cars, allowing the trains to continue their voyage. According to Robynn Tysver, Union Pacific’s media relations, the cleanup will be carried out by the firm and is currently underway. However, the company stated that it does not have an estimated time of completion.
Problem with nurdles
The city stopped drawing water from the canals after the train cars derailed on Friday night by shutting off the Lynchburg Reservoir’s water pumps. After Hazmat first responders concluded there were no leaks, they were turned back on.
According to Houston Public Works public information officer Erin Jones, there was no contamination and no effect on the water supply. On Saturday, everything at the reservoir was back to normal.
Nurdles were still strewn all over the collision site as of Monday afternoon, confounding locals and raising concerns for THEA members. According to Grizzy’s Hood News, a local news outlet in Houston, the newborns were in enormous mounds right after the accident.
About the size of a lentil, nudles are melted down and used to make plastic bags, clothing, water bottles, and other products. With an estimated 230,000 metric tons entering the ocean annually, they are a significant contributor to microplastic contamination.
Wildlife frequently consumes these little plastic pellets when it comes across them because they resemble food. Malnutrition or hunger may result in the end because the plastic cannot be broken down.
Even though the pile of nurdles from the accident night had been cleared away, the little plastic pellets that were left there still resembled a coating of snow in the mud.
Medcalf looks worried as he points to a resident’s chicken coop next to one tilted train car. Following the event, the resident had roughly six train cars in his yard. Water may have pushed the plastic around because it rained the night of the derailment.
“I mean, if they haven’t already, these birds will definitely eat the plastic,” she remarked. It’s challenging to find them all because the nudles end up everywhere.
Rachel Jordan, a member of THEA, paused at another location to spoon up some pellets and sand that appeared green. The squad finds pellets everywhere they look.
As she rolled a pellet between her fingers, Medcalf remarked, “I’ve been told that these kinds of pellets have very specific chemical signatures.” We’re rather worried since plastic lingers for a long time and the pellets are so visible right here.
Interfab Services, a blasting and coating plant whose outer wall facing the rail lines was totally demolished in the incident, is the source of the green sand.
Felix Valdez, the company’s president and CEO, claimed that after leaving the building for the evening, a neighbor contacted him back and stated, “Something is blowing up your place.” He didn’t leave until about 4 am, having arrived at 8:45 or 9 pm.
On Monday, he described it as frightening. You get to a point when you are looking at the damage and you re looking at a tanker five feet from you that could explode at any time. They are handling such sensitive material.
He estimates the damage to the property is around $250 thousand, but he said Union Pacific told him they would take care of everything. Valdez said they also said not to worry about the nurdles, that the plastic can be dangerous for wildlife and fish, but he shouldn t be worried about ground contamination.
The train cars that fell in the canal have since been removed. One car with the words Non odorized liquified petroleum gas is lying on its side just across the tracks. Another THEA member, Kristy Smith, takes a photo of the train car and looks around it to see if she should collect any samples.
Medcalf and Jordan look around the canal where the train cars fell in.
You know, maybe people are doing work on cleaning this up, but too often these kinds of things get brushed under the rug, Medcalf said. And if they are doing work, we re not being informed about it.
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Plastic pellets left by Highlands train derailment worry residents, environmentalists
by Elena Bruess, Houston Landing10 December 2024
<p>At the base of the overturned train car, Jackie Medcalf scoops small plastic pellets from the muddy ground and deposits them in a mason jar. When it s about halfway full, she caps the jar and places the container in her tote bag. For every mason jar filled, she snaps a photo of the location. </p>
<p>Plastic pellets right by the train car. Pellets a few yards away. Pellets spewing directly from the train car. </p>
<p> This has to do with accountability, Medcalf said. If they won t tell us what s going on, we ll find out. </p>
<p>It s early Monday afternoon and Medcalf the founder of the Houston nonprofit Texas Health and Environment Alliance is standing where 14 train cars derailed Friday night in East side Harris County, expelling mounds of nurdles, small plastic pellets used in plastic manufacturing. </p>
<p>The train derailment alarmed environmental activists and residents. While the city and the train operator Union Pacific Railroad have confirmed that any immediate danger has passed, residents and activists said they are being left in the dark with little to no information about the nurdles spread across the area and what is being done to clean it up. Because of this, environmental activists like Medcalf are out in the field sampling for what they say may never be publicly available. </p>
<figure class=”wp-block-image alignwide size-full”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/20241209_TRAIN-DERAILMENT_AT_08.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-45640″ /><figcaption class=”wp-element-caption”>Rachel Jordan, Texas Health and Environment Alliance, at left, collects plastic pellets that came from inside derailed trains after an overnight derailment, Monday, Dec. 9, 2024, in Highlands. (Antranik Tavitian / Houston Landing)</figcaption></figure>
<p>Medcalf heard about the incident only a couple hours after it occurred Friday evening. Residents in the area contacted her, concerned about the train cars exploding or leaking environmental contaminants. Along with the pellets, some of the cars held petroleum gas. She decided, along with her team, to check out the area Monday and to collect samples.</p>
<p>The train cars rammed into each other after the conductor attempted to connect two trains together, according to Harris County Sheriff s Office. The collision derailed the cars from the tracks. Two train cars also smashed into the side of a blasting and coating facility, tearing down the entire outer wall of the building. </p>
<p>Some train cars landed in residents yards and others ended up in the canals that feed into Lynchburg Reservoir for the City of Houston s East Water Purification Plant a source for Houstonians drinking water supply. However, no train cars released any contaminants into the water or air, according to city officials. </p>
<p>In a statement, Union Pacific said the investigation into Friday s derailment remains under investigation. </p>
<p>At the collision site, Medcalf and two other THEA members walked down the train tracks, pausing every once in a while to scoop a sample or veer off the track to analyze a derailed car. The trains, which have crisscrossed Harris County for decades, are a common concern for residents. They <a href=”https://houstonlanding.org/stopped-trains-block-houston-traffic-union-pacific/”>can stop for hours on end</a>, posing a <a href=”https://houstonlanding.org/hisd-student-killed-in-morning-train-crash-near-milby-high-school/”>serious danger</a> to children, and have <a href=”https://houstonlanding.org/houston-greater-fifth-ward-is-a-cancer-cluster-why-dont-new-residents-know/”>historically contaminated</a> entire neighborhoods. </p>
<p>Union Pacific personnel used heavy equipment to upright some of the cars and cleared the track so the trains could proceed with their journey several hours after the incident. Union Pacific will be conducting the cleanup, which is ongoing, according to Robynn Tysver, media relations for Union Pacific, but the company said it does not have an estimate on when it will be completed. </p>
<h2 class=”wp-block-heading” id=”h-problem-with-nurdles”><strong>Problem with nurdles</strong></h2>
<p>After the train cars derailed on Friday night, the city turned off the water pumps from the Lynchburg Reservoir so they were no longer pulling water from the canals. They were turned back on once Hazmat first responders determined there were no leaks. </p>
<p> There was no impact to the water supply and no contamination, said Erin Jones, public information officer with Houston Public Works. Everything was back to normal at the reservoir on Saturday. </p>
<p>Still, as of Monday afternoon, nurdles were scattered throughout the collision site concerning THEA members and confusing nearby residents. In <a href=”https://www.facebook.com/share/v/1FdQTBwTsY/”>one account</a> by Grizzy s Hood News a local Houston news source the nurdles were in massive piles immediately after the accident. </p>
<p>Nurdles are about the size of a lentil, melted down and used in the production process of water bottles, plastic bags, clothes and other items. They are a major element of microplastic pollution with an <a href=”https://www.pewtrusts.org/-/media/assets/2020/10/breakingtheplasticwave_mainreport.pdf”>estimated 230,000 metric tons</a> entering the ocean every year. </p>
<figure class=”wp-block-gallery alignwide has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped”>
<figure class=”wp-block-image size-large”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/20241209_TRAIN-DERAILMENT_AT_03-1024×682.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-45635″ /></figure>
<figure class=”wp-block-image size-large”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/20241209_TRAIN-DERAILMENT_AT_01-1024×682.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-45633″ /></figure><figcaption class=”blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption”>(Left) Jackie Medcalf, Texas Health and Environment Alliance, collects plastic pellets spilling from a derailed trains after an overnight derailment, Monday, Dec. 9, 2024, in Highlands. (Right) Plastic pellets found derailed trains after an overnight derailment, Monday, Dec. 9, 2024, in Highlands. (Antranik Tavitian / Houston Landing)</figcaption></figure>
<p>Because these little plastic pellets look like food, wildlife often eats it when it finds them. Because the plastic <a href=”https://wildlife.cornell.edu/blog/one-word-nurdles”>cannot be digested</a>, this can ultimately lead to malnutrition or starvation. </p>
<p>The pile of nurdles from the night of the accident had since been removed, but still the remaining little plastic pellets looked like a layer of snow in the mud. </p>
<p>Near one tipped train car, Medcalf gestures to a resident s chicken coop, looking concerned. The resident had about six train cars in his yard after the incident. It also rained the night of the derailment, meaning water could have moved the plastic around. </p>
<p> I mean, absolutely these birds are going to eat the plastic if they haven t already, she said. The nurdles get everywhere and it s hard to track them all down. </p>
<p>At another spot, THEA member Rachel Jordan stopped to spoon up some green-looking sand and pellets. Everywhere they look, the team is finding pellets. </p>
<p> I am told these types of pellets have very specific chemical signatures, Medcalf said, rolling one around between her fingers. We re really concerned, the pellets are so openly exposed right here and plastic persists for a long time. </p>
<p>The green sand comes from Interfab Services, a blasting and coating facility that had its outer wall facing the train tracks completely destroyed in the incident. </p>
<p>The company’s president and CEO, Felix Valdez, said he had just left the facility for the night when he was called back by a neighbor saying, Something is blowing up your place. He arrived around 8:45 or 9 pm and didn’t leave until around 4 am. </p>
<p> It was scary, he said on Monday. You get to a point when you are looking at the damage and you’re looking at a tanker five feet from you that could explode at any time. They are handling such sensitive material. </p>
<figure class=”wp-block-image alignfull size-full”><img src=”https://houstonlanding.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/20241209_TRAIN-DERAILMENT_AT_11.jpg” alt=”” class=”wp-image-45643″ /><figcaption class=”wp-element-caption”>A tank carrying liquefied petroleum gas is stationed between two merging canals after an overnight derailment, Monday, Dec. 9, 2024, in Highlands. (Antranik Tavitian / Houston Landing)</figcaption></figure>
<p>He estimates the damage to the property is around $250 thousand, but he said Union Pacific told him they would take care of everything. Valdez said they also said not to worry about the nurdles, that the plastic can be dangerous for wildlife and fish, but he shouldn t be worried about ground contamination. </p>
<p>The train cars that fell in the canal have since been removed. One car with the words Non odorized liquified petroleum gas is lying on its side just across the tracks. Another THEA member, Kristy Smith, takes a photo of the train car and looks around it to see if she should collect any samples. </p>
<p>Medcalf and Jordan look around the canal where the train cars fell in. </p>
<p> You know, maybe people are doing work on cleaning this up, but too often these kinds of things get brushed under the rug, Medcalf said. And if they are doing work, we re not being informed about it. </p>
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